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Saturday, September 28, 2013
The stock investing book that changed Warren Buffett
Was watching Warren Buffett's videos on Youtube and came across a good video, with Warren talking about the book that changed his life - The Intelligent Investor. I have read this book and it sure contains lot of good information related to the fundamental analysis of stocks.

The link to Youtube video is provided below:




Some of the other good books on stock investing, including Berkshire Hathaway Letters to Shareholders, are listed below:







Note: the posts on this blog may contain affiliate links. Please also see Disclosures and Disclaimer

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posted by Little Rishi @ Saturday, September 28, 2013   0 comments

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Friday, December 3, 2010
Book Review - No More Christian Nice Girl
I usually don't buy books of this genre but since the No More Christian Nice Girl: When Just Being Nice--Instead of Good--Hurts You, Your Family, and Your Friends book was offered to me for review for free by the publisher (Bethany House), I decided to go through it. As I started reading, I became more and more interested in going through the entire book. I am glad I read this book as it was not only entertaining and interesting but also very informative and filled with lot of practice advice.

Although the book focuses on girls, it can be applied to both genders. The central concept is that being too nice and trying to please everyone can do you and your family more harm than good. As per the book, being a good Christian and following Christ doesn't mean that you be nice no matter what and become a door mat for other people to walk over. Instead, the book recommends being more assertive, bold, authentic, and level-headed. The book cites various instances where Jesus Christ was assertive instead of trying to be always nice. Although the book seems repetitive at times, overall, it is a good book, filled with many words of wisdom.


I have received complimentary copy of the book. Please also see Disclosures and Disclaimer

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posted by Little Rishi @ Friday, December 03, 2010   0 comments

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Wednesday, June 30, 2010
Book Review - Full of Book
Since I like learning about stock investing, I was very excited to go through Full of Bull: Do What Wall Street Does, Not What It Says, To Make Money in the Market in the hopes of learning more about investing. However, after reading the book, I felt that except for a couple of chapters, the book was a bit of a disappointment. Reason? The central idea of the book is that ordinary, individual (retail) investors should be careful about the analyst buy/sell recommendations and not take the Wall Street literally. Despite being a relatively thin book (with 196 pages devoted to the main content), the author keeps repeating this theme throughout the book without going too much into how individual investors can better analyze the stocks.

About the Author

The book is written by a highly experienced and well-known analyst, Stephen T. McClellan. He's a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) and has over 30 years of investment analyst experience at various firms, including Salomon Brothers and Merrill Lynch (which is now part of Bank of America). He also ranked on the annual Institutional Investor All-America Research Team for 19 consecutive times. Full of Bull is actually Stephen McClellan's second book, the previous one being The Coming Computer Industry Shakeout. Needless to say, the author has an impressive background and credentials, and his achievements are all the more remarkable considering that the author grew up delivering newspapers while in high school.

About the Book

The first edition (hardcover) of Full of Bull was published in late 2007, with some revisions made for the second printing which was released in early 2008. The latest 2009 paperback edition (which is being reviewed here) was printed in June 2009. It has extensive updates and includes a new chapter on bear market investing (Chapter 4). In all, the paperback edition has the following 8 chapters:

Chapter 1 - Decoding Wall Street's Well-Kept Secrets
Chapter 2 - Understanding Wall Street's Misleading Practices
Chapter 3 - Strategies in Quest of the Ideal Investment
Chapter 4 - Investment Strategies to Survive in a Bear Market
Chapter 5 - Evaluating Companies as Investment Candidates
Chapter 6 - Executive Traits Are a Revealing Investment Gauge
Chapter 7 - How Street Analysts Really Operate
Chapter 8 - Reforming Research to Level the Playing Field

The main point discussed throughout the book is that individual investors should be careful and not trust the Wall Street research. Individual retail investors are an after-thought for research analysts, brokers, and corporate executives who are all primarily interested in professional institutional investors such as pension funds, mutual funds, and hedge funds. According to the author, stock picking is not the analyst's job, and individual investors should not blindly trust the buy/sell recommendations of the analysts as these recommendations are unreliable and often late. As per the author, while the analysts may be good at providing thorough, informative company and research information, their buy/sell rating record is mediocre. Much of the book is devoted to the discussion of these points, and at times, feels repetitive.

What I like about the book?

If you want to know how Wall Streets and analysts operate, this book is it. The book claims to be geared towards individual investors. However, it is better suited for research analysts, and discusses topics like research conflicts, analyst conferences, reading corporate executives' body language, and so forth. For example, Chapter 6 - Executive Traits Are a Revealing Investment Gauge, discusses at length the various types and traits of corporate executives so that you know whether they are being truthful or just hyping the prospects of their companies. However, this chapter is better suited for research analysts since they are the ones who come in direct contact with the corporate executives. Most individual investors will only have indirect and occasional contact with the corporate executives via conference calls, and interviews in media.

That said, most individual investors will like going through chapters 3 and 5 which are the best part of this book. These two chapters focus on important rules about investing. The list of strategies/rules is fairly comprehensive, very useful and informative, and worth reading. Some of the important points discussed in this chapter are:

- Protect your capital
- Own only few stocks and invest for the long term in dividend-paying stocks of financially strong firms
- Pursue healthy, stable or expanding profit margins
- Avoid IPOs and turn-around plays
- Prefer smaller firms over bigger ones
- Avoid firms with weird stock structures or sweetheart management setups
- Look for steady expansion of revenues, not just profits

What I dislike about the book?

As mentioned earlier, except for couple of chapters, this book does not provide much new information for becoming a better investor. The fact that individual investors should not naively buy into the advice of Wall Street feels overly repetitive by the end of the book (as it does also probably in this review).

Final Word

Overall, Full of Bull is an ordinary book from the perspective of experienced individual investors. The book does have a couple of useful chapters which discuss many strategies that are especially useful for novice investors

Interview with the author


I have received complimentary copy of the book. Please also see Disclosures and Disclaimer

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posted by Little Rishi @ Wednesday, June 30, 2010   0 comments

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Friday, May 28, 2010
Book Review - The Gospel of Roth
The Roth Bible or Everything You Want to Know About Roth - these can be two other appropriate titles for The Gospel of Roth: The Good News About Roth IRA Conversions and How They Can Make You Money by Roth by John D. Bledsoe. The Gospel of Roth is an excellent book on Roth IRA conversions. Virtually all the questions you can think of regarding Roth IRA conversions, are answered in this book.

About the Author

The book is written by John D. Bledsoe who is a financial advisor and estate planner with over 20 years of experience. He is also the owner of John Bledsoe Associates, which is a life insurance brokerage specializing in estate planning. He has written over 1,000 financial articles and has authored three additional books, Rock Solid Estate Planning, Texas Living Trust, and Roth to Riches. He is currently working on his fifth book, One Turn Away.

About the Book

The Gospel of Roth consists of 244 pages and the following ten chapters:

Chapter 1 - The Roth Conversion Option
Chapter 2 - In the Beginning Congress Created the IRA
Chapter 3 - The Advent of the Roth IRA
Chapter 4 - Roth IRA Math
Chapter 5 - Our Income Tax Structure
Chapter 6 - The Stretch IRA Hoax
Chapter 7 - Estate Planning and the IRA
Chapter 8 - What Could Go Wrong?
Chapter 9 - Tips and Tricks: The Reason to Roth
Chapter 10 - Questions and Answers

In addition, the book contains many appendices related to Roth IRA conversion mistakes and other topics.

The central idea of this book is that you should convert your traditional IRA and retirement plans to Roth IRA as soon as possible. Starting January 4, 2010, anyone can convert to Roth regardless of their income levels. According to the author, the conversion could increase your retirement spendable assets by over 40 percent! The author believes that most people are wasting time going through calculators and other computations in deciding whether to do the conversion or not. Instead, he recommends the "Ready, Fire and Aim" approach - do the conversion as early as possible during 2010 and then decide later whether you will come out ahead or not. Why? Because you can always undo the process by recharacterizing your conversion. He calls this the "Roth Conversion Option" (RCO) - do the conversion first and then run the numbers.

For the 2010 conversion, the recharacterization deadline is October 17, 2011. By that time, you will be able to know the tax rates for 2011, the performance of your converted Roth IRA accounts, and other important information which will help you make an informed decision on whether to stick with the conversion or undo it using recharacterization. Good thing about conversions in 2010 (only) is that you can choose to defer income taxes to 2011 and 2012 by recognizing half the income from the 2010 conversion in 2011 and the other half in 2012. Of course, if the tax rates increase in 2011, you can always choose to pay taxes in 2010 itself. Again, according to the author, you have until October 17, 2011 to commit to which year(s) you elect for paying taxes for the 2010 Roth conversions.

When doing the conversion, the author recommends that you follow certain strategies to make the recharacterization easier. For example, he recommends that:

1. Convert all traditional IRAs and retirement plans into separate new Roth IRAs divided by asset class. Do not combine the newly converted money with older Roth IRA accounts.
2. Have separate Roth IRA account for each retirement plan, with no single accounting exceeding 20% of the total. If the 20% limit will be exceeded, divide it into two or more Roth IRA accounts.
3. You don't need to convert all your traditional IRAs and retirement plans in the same year. It may be more efficient to convert over a few years to maximize the use of lower brackets.
4. Convert as early as possible in 2010 - the earliest date is January 4, 2010. Then around December 3, 2010, recharacterize or unconvert any Roth accounts that have lost substantial value since Jan 2010 conversion, and convert again to Roth on Jan 3, 2011 to start the RCO on them for 2011. You pay balance of 2010 tax by April 15, 2011 and add payment for 2010 for the 2010 Roth conversion to preserve penalty-free option for 2010 rates till October 17, 2011. You then analyze your situation over the Sept - October 15, 2011 period and unconvert/recharacterize any 2010 Roth IRA accounts that need to be unconverted to regular IRAs.

The book is filled with many of the benefits of Roth IRA, including protection from future tax increases as well as being better from the estate tax perspective. The book also provides many things that can go wrong with the Roth conversion such as forgetting to unconvert, ignoring state income taxes, not converting into separate new Roth accounts, Congress imposing tax on Roth IRAs in future, and so forth.

What I like about the book?

This is a great book which recommends an unconventional but more practical (although requiring a bit more work), business approach to deciding whether to stick with Roth conversion. The author debunks many of the myths that we come across in the media and provides his unique take on the conversion process. The book is an easy read and is filled with tons of questions and answers, making this book a valuable resource on Roth IRA conversions.

What I dislike about the book?

I don't have much to say in terms of not liking the book. The book is focused on a niche topic and covers it in extensive detail. At times, this makes the book a bit repetitive. However, I liked the repetition as it kept reinforcing the importance of doing the reconversion and the steps involved in maximizing the benefits of conversion.

Final Word

This is an excellent book on Roth IRA conversions. If you have money in traditional IRAs and retirement plans and want to learn the benefits of doing the Roth conversion, you will find this book to be an excellent resource. Many of the recommendations that the author makes may not even be familiar to many financial planners and CPAs.


I have received complimentary copy of the book. Please also see Disclosures and Disclaimer

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posted by Little Rishi @ Friday, May 28, 2010   1 comments

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Wednesday, March 10, 2010
Book Review - Stop Acting Rich: And Start Living like a Real Millionaire
Having read The Millionaire Next Door, I was excited to go through Stop Acting Rich: And Start Living like a Real Millionaire when I received a copy of it. After reading the book, I found the book to be fairly good and would rate it as 3.5 on a 5-point scale. I would have given this book a higher rating had I not read The Millionaire Next Door, or I had found a lot of new information in this book. For most part, the book seemed like an extension of the Millionaire Next Book with the inclusion of updated data, and greater focus on the lifestyles of the rich people.

About the Author

The book is written by Dr. Thomas J. Stanley who is a bestselling author of several books, including The Millionaire Next Door, The Millionaire Mind, Marketing To The Affluent, Millionaire Women Next Door, and Selling To The Affluent. He is considered as an authority on the lifestyles and behaviors of the affluent, and has been quoted several times in the popular media, including Forbes, Fortune, Time, and other magazines. He has also appeared several times on shows like the Today Show, 20/20, and The Oprah Winfrey show.

About the Book

Stop Acting Rich: And Start Living like a Real Millionaire consists of 243 pages of content (plus a few additional pages devoted to Appendices, etc) and the following nine chapters:

Chapter 1 - The Difference between Being Rich and Acting Rich
Chapter 2 - Everything You Think about Rich is Wrong
Chapter 3 - Do the Shoes Make the Man?
Chapter 4 - Brother, Do You Have the Time?
Chapter 5 - Keeping Up with Your Spirits?
Chapter 6 - The Grapes of Wrath
Chapter 7 - The Road to Happiness
Chapter 8 - Getting Out of the Poorhouse
Chapter 9 - All that Glitters Is Not the Millionaire's Goal

The book focuses on the differences in the spending patterns of the three different categories of people:

- The glittering rich: these are small percentage of truly rich people such as athletes and celebrities. These are the people who can spend lavishly on multiple luxury cars, yachts, watches, and houses, and still have enough money left over because of their huge financial fortunes and incomes.

- The millionaires (of the millionaire next door types): these are the people who became millionaires because of their frugal living. Being financially independent, getting recognized among their peers, and living within their means is more important to these people than wearing and flaunting luxury brands.

- The aspirationals: these are the vast percentage of people who aren't rich but try to appear rich by consuming expensive brands. These are the people who try to emulate the glittering rich by living in expensive neighborhoods, patronizing high-end retailers and restaurants, and buying premium watches, cars, and wines. Their emphasis is on looking rich rather than accumulating riches.

The main point of the book is that if you want to become wealthy, stop spending on expensive brands under the assumption that that's what most wealthy people do. Although the media has been claiming that the recent financial crisis and recession has forced many people to embrace the concept of frugality, according to the author, the slowdown is just a temporary blip and most people will resume their hyperspending lifestyle once the economy improves.

The book contains a lot of data that challenges the various assumptions about the spending behavior of the wealthy people. According to the author, the aspirationals should stop acting rich as their hyperspending is detrimental to their net worth. What's worse - their hyperspending isn't helping them much even on the happiness scale compared to the actual millionaires. Instead, they should emulate the behavior and lifestyles of the millionaire next door types people who aren't glittering rich but have accumulated substantial wealth by avoiding hyperspending and living within their means.

What I like about the book?

This book is a good compilation of various misconceptions about the spending patterns of most rich people. While most people focus on the lavish spending of the small percentage of the glittering rich people, most millionaires are value-oriented who aren't affected by the constant pitches of advertisers to consume expensive things.

And the author illustrates his points with many several interesting anecdotes and personal experiences. For example, based on his experience as a caddy at public and private country golf courses, the author found that despite earning substantial incomes, most private club golfers never tipped their caddies. In contrast, most public club golfers not only tipped him but they also offered to buy him hot dogs and drinks for lunch.

Some of the interesting takeaways and quotes from the book are:

- Our society has confused the consumption of certain elite brands with true success.
- There's a difference between looking rich and being rich. Most people who look rich, actually aren't rich.
- Despite their lavish lifestyles, even the glittering rich people live within their means
- While the aspirationals don't mind spending on luxury brands and items, they become ultra frugal when it comes to tipping or spending on things that do not display their socioeconomic success and superiority.
- Between 1997 and 2006, more than $70 trillion in realized or reported income was generated by US households. However, only 3.5% of these households are in millionaire category (with investments of at least $1 million).
- In America, the proportion of people who owned boats in 2005 exceeded the proportion who left an estate of $1 million or more in 2007 by a ratio of nearly 5 to 1.
- Most people take celebrities and athletes as their role models instead of emulating the people who achieved wealth and success by working hard and living non-flashy lifestyles.
- Most millionaires are value-oriented and spend moderately on a wide spectrum of things, including clothing, haircuts, cars, homes, and so forth. Most of them also don't own a vacation home or a boat.
- Basic rule for building wealth: whatever your income, live below your means.
- Most millionaires don't have to "wear wealth" to impress other people. Instead they receive greater satisfaction from activities that involve social interaction with family and friends.
- Millionaires involve themselves in activities that are complements to wealth: analyzing their investments, studying their businesses and product or service industries, and so on

What I dislike about the book?

As mentioned earlier, if you have read The Millionaire Next Door and read popular personal finance blogs like ChristianPf and Get Rich Slowly, there's not a whole lot new you will learn from this book. The central idea of the book is that most people need to embrace the concept of frugality if they want to increase their net worth but the book spends too many pages, emphasizing this point. As a result, the book often feels repetitive, with a lot of pages devoted to the preferences of rich people in terms of wine, watches, houses, and so forth. Infact, if you read Chapter 1, which I felt is the best chapter in the book, you pretty much get the entire summary of the book.

Final Word

If you haven't read The Millionaire Next Door, Stop Acting Rich: And Start Living like a Real Millionaire is a good book. This book is especially useful for younger people and other people who try to imitate the lifestyles of celebrities and athletes. The book emphasizes the importance of simple living in increasing your net worth. It provides a nice reminder that the key to accumulating wealth is not to act rich but to live within one's means.

I have received complimentary copy of the book. Please also see Disclosures and Disclaimer

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posted by Little Rishi @ Wednesday, March 10, 2010   0 comments

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Friday, March 5, 2010
Book Review - The Tax Lady's Guide to Beating the IRS and Saving Big Bucks on Your Taxes
Like most people, I dread filling out my tax returns and want to minimize my taxes. So was eager to go through Roni Deutch's The Tax Lady's Guide to Beating the IRS and Saving Big Bucks on Your Taxes: Learn How You can Pay Less Money to the IRS by Beating them at their Own Game.

Overall, I found the book to be quite good. The main point that Roni Deutch is trying to make throughout the book is that people can minimize their taxes by having a better understanding of tax rules and good record keeping, so that they can take advantage of all the exemptions, deductions, and credits that are available to them. To that effect, Roni Deutch succeeds in her objective.

The book consists of the following 12 chapters (or "rounds" as Roni Deutch calls it, using a sports analogy):

1. Feeling Intoxicated? Dude, You are Paying Way Too Much in Taxes
2. First Steps: Mama, Don't Let Your Kids Grow Up to Be Sloppy Record Keepers
3. Armed & Dangerous: The More You Know, the Less You Pay
4. 1040 Treasure Map or 1040 Survival Guide? You Decide
5. Addition by Subtraction: The Sweet Science of Tax Deductions, Exemptions, and Credits
6. The New American Dream-Tax Tips for the Self-Employed
7. Fight for Your Tax Savings Diploma
8. Answer the Bell: Keep the IRS Out of Your Investment Portfolio
9. The Main Event-Now You're Ready to Rumble!
10. Boom! Eliminating Tax Debt...Or Surviving an IRS Audit
11. Help in the Ring: Should You Hire a Tax Trainer?
12. Tax-Cutting Tips You Can Take to the Bank

Each chapter is well-organized, and focuses on a wide variety of personal income tax-related topics, including:

- Record keeping
- What is considered taxable income?
- Different filing statuses
- Which IRS form to use for filing your taxes? (whether to use 1040EZ, 1040A, or 1040?)
- Tax-tips for the self-employed
- Taxability of different saving options for the college (including 529 plans, Coverdall Savings Account, Prepaid tuition plans, and UGMA)
- Taxability of interest, dividends, and retirement accounts
- Wash sale rule
- Traditional versus Roth IRA
- How to file for an extension, and amend a tax return
- IRS collection options (tax levies, liens, property seizures and so forth)
- Different audit types
- Audit red flags

What I like about the book?

Overall, I found the book to be a good primer on federal income taxes. This book is for anyone who doesn't know much about personal income taxes and wants to get a basic understanding of it. While you can find most of the information in IRS publications, the book presents the information in a well-organized and easy to understand language. It's pretty comprehensive, covering a wide range of topics, and is filled with many tax tips, charts and interesting fast facts.

What I dislike about the book?

Based on the "Beating the IRS" title, I had expected the book to contain advanced topics and tax planning strategies to minimize taxes. However, the book is light on such topics and strategies. For example, the book briefly explains the wash sale rule but does not discuss how you can easily end up with a wash sale if you trade options. The only thing that the book says regarding options is that

"Finally, the (wash sale) rules also cover contracts or options to acquire stock".

As a result, if you have been doing your own taxes or if you already have a good knowledge of taxes, this book will serve more as a refresher rather than providing a lot of new information. However, in all fairness, considering the complexity of tax code, I don't think any single book on taxes can meet the tax needs of everyone.

Final thoughts

Overall, this book is a useful, beginner's guide on personal income taxes. The book emphasizes the importance of good record keeping and the fact that tax planning is a year-round activity rather than something that's done just before the April 15th deadline.


Note: I have received complimentary copy of the book. Please also see Disclosures and Disclaimer

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posted by Little Rishi @ Friday, March 05, 2010   0 comments

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